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Number of Shopping centers

Present Conditions of Japanese Shopping Centers

As of the end of 2010, there were 3,050 shopping centers in Japan.

Table1 Basic Statistics on Shopping Centers in Japan, 2010
Total number of shopping centers 3,050
Total number of tenants 149,420
Average number of tenants per center 49
Total number of anchor tenants 2,715
Total shopping centers floor space 44,179,274(m2)
Average floor space per center 14,514(m2)
Table2 Shopping Center Openings in Japan, 2001-2010
  Number of openings Average floor space per center (m2) Average number of tenants per center Total number of tenants
2001 43 17,266 54 2,307
2002 66 15,772 49 3,265
2003 63 21,199 63 3,962
2004 74 23,607 70 5,210
2005 71 22,036 62 4,417
2006 83 25,717 70 5,825
2007 97 23,705 67 6,517
2008 88 27,791 82 7,201
2009 57 16,283 49 2,816
2010 54 16,408 58 3,156

JCSC's New Standards for Shopping Centers

Shopping centers planned and developed by developers should observe the following requirements:

  1. The retail space covered by retail businesses should not be less than 1,500sq m.
  2. Shopping centers tenants should include, apart from anchor tenants, at least 10 tenants.
  3. As for anchor tenants, their area should not exceed 80% of the shopping center area.
    However, this restriction does not apply if the retail space of the retail businesses among the other tenants occupies 1,500 sq m or more.
  4. An association such as a Tenant Board (Store Association) or the like should be in place in order to conduct activities of common interest such as advertising and jointly held special events.

*Whereas the old standards required SC tenants to include at least 10 retail tenants, the new standards require SC tenants to include at least 10 tenants.

*According to the new standards, the number of SC amounts to 3,013 as of the end of 2009. The old standards put this number at 2,934 at the end of 2009. Any increase over the total SC sales previously published arises from an increase in number of SC affected by changes in SC standards.

JCSC Definitions

Shopping center area:
Total area offered in a shopping center as selling space for the retailing of commodities, and for restaurant and service businesses, including the aisles for common use. It also includes the space provided within the same location for those various communal facilities available to shopping center customers. It does not, however, include hotels, parking lots or backyards.
Shopping center floor space:
Total area offered as selling space in a shopping center for the retailing of commodities and for restaurant and service businesses, excluding the aisles provided for common use.
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